Tuesday, September 18, 2012

1106.0167 (C. Isaila et al.)

Low-Temperature Light Detectors: Neganov-Luke Amplification and
Calibration
   [PDF]

C. Isaila, C. Ciemniak, F. v. Feilitzsch, A. Gütlein, J. Kemmer, T. Lachenmaier, J. -C. Lanfranchi, S. Pfister, W. Potzel, S. Roth, M. v. Sivers, R. Strauss, W. Westphal, F. Wiest
The simultaneous measurement of phonons and scintillation light induced by incident particles in a scintillating crystal such as CaWO4 is a powerful technique for the active rejection of background induced by gamma's and beta's and even neutrons in direct Dark Matter searches. However, less than ~1% of the energy deposited in a CaWO4 crystal is detected as light. Thus, very sensitive light detectors are needed for an efficient event-by-event background discrimination. Due to the Neganov-Luke effect, the threshold of low-temperature light detectors based on semiconducting substrates can be improved significantly by drifting the photon-induced electron-hole pairs in an applied electric field. We present measurements with low-temperature light detectors based on this amplification mechanism. The Neganov-Luke effect makes it possible to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of our light detectors by a factor of ~9 corresponding to an energy threshold of ~21 eV. We also describe a method for an absolute energy calibration using a light-emitting diode.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.0167

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